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▴ Proto-Turkic▴ Altaic etymology▴ Meaning▴ Russian meaning▴ Old Turkic▴ Karakhanid▴ Turkish▴ Tatar▴ Middle Turkic▴ Uzbek▴ Uighur▴ Sary-Yughur▴ Azerbaidzhan▴ Turkmen▴ Khakassian▴ Shor▴ Oyrat▴ Halaj▴ Chuvash▴ Yakut▴ Dolgan▴ Tuva▴ Tofalar▴ Kirghiz▴ Kazakh▴ Noghai▴ Bashkir▴ Balkar▴ Gagauz▴ Karaim▴ Karakalpak▴ Salar▴ Kumyk▴ Commentsface="Times New Roman Star"*K(i)a:(j)nat face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"flap (of door), wall (of yurt) face="Times New Roman Star"ñòâîðêà (äâåðè), ñòåíà (þðòû) face="Times New Roman Star"kanat face="Times New Roman Star"qanat (Pav. C. ) face="Times New Roman Star"qe|no|t face="Times New Roman Star"Ganat face="Times New Roman Star"Ga:nat (dial.) face="Times New Roman Star"xanat face="Times New Roman Star"qanat face="Times New Roman Star"s/onat 'êàðíèç, çàñòðåõà' face="Times New Roman Star"qanat face="Times New Roman Star"qanat face="Times New Roman Star"qanat face="Times New Roman Star"ÝÑÒß 5, 252-253, Ëåêñèêà 504, Àøì. XII, 246. The root should be kept distinct from *Ka:jnat 'wing'.
face="Times New Roman Star"*KAn|-c?yk face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"1 bitch 2 female face="Times New Roman Star"1 ñóêà 2 ñàìêà face="Times New Roman Star"qanc?yq (OUygh.) 1 face="Times New Roman Star"qanc?yq (MK ) 1 face="Times New Roman Star"kanz?|yk 2 face="Times New Roman Star"qanc?yq (Pav. C. , Houts. , Qutb .), qanc?uq (AH ) 1 face="Times New Roman Star"qe|nz?|iq 1 face="Times New Roman Star"qanc?uq, qanz?|iq (dial.) 1 face="Times New Roman Star"Ganz?|yG 1 face="Times New Roman Star"Ganz?|yq 1 face="Times New Roman Star"qanc?yq 1 face="Times New Roman Star"qans?yq, qan|s?y 1 face="Times New Roman Star"qanz?|yq 1 face="Times New Roman Star"qansyq, qansaj 1 face="Times New Roman Star"qans?yq 1 face="Times New Roman Star"qanc?yq 1 face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 230, ÝÑÒß 5, 255-256, Ëåêñèêà 190. The original *-n|- is probably preserved in Kaz. qan|s?y.
face="Times New Roman Star"*Kar- face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"1 opposite 2 be opposite, meet 3 bandit face="Times New Roman Star"1 ïðîòèâîïîëîæíûé 2 âñòðå÷àòüñÿ 3 ðàçáîéíèê face="Times New Roman Star"qars?y (OUygh.) 1; qaraqc?y (OUygh.) 3 face="Times New Roman Star"qars?u (MK , KB ), qars?y (KB ) 1, qaraqc?y (KB ) 3, qaraqla- (MK ) 'to rob' face="Times New Roman Star"qaraq 3 face="Times New Roman Star"qaraq (Pav. C. , Abush. ) 3 face="Times New Roman Star"qe|re|qc?i 3 face="Times New Roman Star"Gars?y- 2; Garaq 3 face="Times New Roman Star"xir@s/- 2; xorax 3 face="Times New Roman Star"xar, xa:r 1 (Ïåê. ); xar-da 'retaliation'; xarys- 'to fight (with each other)' face="Times New Roman Star"kar-da 'retaliation', karys- 'to fight' face="Times New Roman Star"qaraqc?y 3 face="Times New Roman Star"qaraq 3 face="Times New Roman Star"qaraq 3 face="Times New Roman Star"qaraqs?y 3 face="Times New Roman Star"qaraq 3 face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 235, ÝÑÒß 5, 294-295, 326-327, Àøì. XVI, 219-220, Ôåäîòîâ 2, 365-366, Stachowski 139, 140. Chuv. xir@s/- may actually reflect a different root (see *geru"l/-), or a contamination. Turk. qars?y > Mong. qarsi (Clark 1980 , 41). Cf. also *Karma 'robbery'.
face="Times New Roman Star"*KArga face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"crow face="Times New Roman Star"âîðîíà face="Times New Roman Star"qarg|a (OUygh.) face="Times New Roman Star"qarg|a (MK , KB ) face="Times New Roman Star"karg|a face="Times New Roman Star"qarg|a face="Times New Roman Star"qarg|a (Houts. , AH , IM , Qutb ., Pav. C. ), qarqa (MA ) face="Times New Roman Star"qe|rg|e| face="Times New Roman Star"qa(r)g|a face="Times New Roman Star"Garg|a face="Times New Roman Star"GarGa face="Times New Roman Star"xarg|a face="Times New Roman Star"qarg|a face="Times New Roman Star"qarg|a face="Times New Roman Star"qa:rg|an face="Times New Roman Star"qarg|an face="Times New Roman Star"qarg|a face="Times New Roman Star"qarg|a face="Times New Roman Star"qarg|a face="Times New Roman Star"qarg|a face="Times New Roman Star"qarg|a face="Times New Roman Star"qarg|a, g|arg|a face="Times New Roman Star"qarg|a face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 237, TMN 3, 384, ÝÑÒß 5, 303-304, Ëåêñèêà 171. Turk. > Mong. qarg|a (Ùåðáàê 1997 , 134).
face="Times New Roman Star"*Ka.rga- face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"to swear, curse face="Times New Roman Star"ðóãàòü, ïðîêëèíàòü face="Times New Roman Star"qarg|an- (recipr.) (OUygh.) face="Times New Roman Star"qarg|a-, qyrg|a- (MK , KB ) face="Times New Roman Star"qarg|a- face="Times New Roman Star"qarg|a- (Qutb , Abush. ) face="Times New Roman Star"qe|rg|e|- face="Times New Roman Star"qa(r)g|a- face="Times New Roman Star"GarGa- face="Times New Roman Star"xarg|a- face="Times New Roman Star"qarg|a- face="Times New Roman Star"xúrrún (Adv.) 'angrily' face="Times New Roman Star"kyra:- face="Times New Roman Star"kyra:- face="Times New Roman Star"qarg|a- face="Times New Roman Star"qarg|a- face="Times New Roman Star"qarg|a- face="Times New Roman Star"qarg|a- face="Times New Roman Star"qarg|a- face="Times New Roman Star"qarg|a- face="Times New Roman Star"qarg|a- face="Times New Roman Star"qarg|a- face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 655, VEWT 237, ÝÑÒß 5, 304-305, Stachowski 169.
face="Times New Roman Star"*K(i)aryl/ face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"span face="Times New Roman Star"ïÿäü face="Times New Roman Star"qarys? (MK ) face="Times New Roman Star"karys? face="Times New Roman Star"qarys? face="Times New Roman Star"qarys? (Pav. C. , Houts. , AH , IM ) face="Times New Roman Star"qe|ris? face="Times New Roman Star"g|eric?, dial. g|eris? face="Times New Roman Star"Garys? face="Times New Roman Star"Garys? face="Times New Roman Star"xarys face="Times New Roman Star"qarys? face="Times New Roman Star"xarys face="Times New Roman Star"qarys? face="Times New Roman Star"xarys? face="Times New Roman Star"qarys? face="Times New Roman Star"qarys face="Times New Roman Star"qarys face="Times New Roman Star"qarys? face="Times New Roman Star"qarys? face="Times New Roman Star"qarys? face="Times New Roman Star"qarys face="Times New Roman Star"qarys? face="Times New Roman Star"ÝÑÒß 5, 324-326, EDT 663. External evidence suggests that the original meaning was 'elbow, cubit' [in fact attested for qarys? in Chag. Abushka, but some argue that this is just a script error], with the opposition *K(i)ary 'large measure (cubit) : *K(i)aryl/ 'small measure (span)'. But the former completely merged later with the reflexes of *Kary 'arm' (v. sub *ga\ra/ ).
face="Times New Roman Star"*Karmak face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"1 fishing rod 2 hook face="Times New Roman Star"1 óäî÷êà 2 êðþê face="Times New Roman Star"qarmaq (KB ) 1,2 face="Times New Roman Star"karmuk 2, dial. garmag| 1 face="Times New Roman Star"qarmaq 1,2 face="Times New Roman Star"qarmaq (IM , MA ) 1, 2 face="Times New Roman Star"qe|rmo|q 2 face="Times New Roman Star"qa(r)maq 1,2 face="Times New Roman Star"GarmaG 1,2 face="Times New Roman Star"Garmaq 1,2 face="Times New Roman Star"xarmax 1,2 face="Times New Roman Star"qarbaq 1,2 face="Times New Roman Star"qarmaq 1,2 face="Times New Roman Star"dial. qarmaq 1,2 face="Times New Roman Star"qarmaq 1,2 face="Times New Roman Star"qarmaq 1,2 face="Times New Roman Star"qarmaq 1,2 face="Times New Roman Star"qarmaq 1,2 face="Times New Roman Star"qarmaq 1,2 face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 238, ÝÑÒß 5, 309-310 (usually considered to be derived from *Karba-, but this is phonetically dubious).
face="Times New Roman Star"*K(i)ar- face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"1 heron, crane 2 swallow, swift face="Times New Roman Star"1 öàïëÿ, æóðàâëü 2 ëàñòî÷êà face="Times New Roman Star"qarlyg|ac? (OUygh.) 2 face="Times New Roman Star"qarlyg|ac?, qarg|ylac? (MK ) 2 face="Times New Roman Star"karkara 1, kyrlang|yc?, kyrlyk 2 face="Times New Roman Star"qarlyg|ac? 2 face="Times New Roman Star"qarluwac?, qarlug|ac? (Sangl. , Pav. C. , MA ), qarlag|ac? (Houts. ), qarlawuc? (AH ) face="Times New Roman Star"qe|rqe|re| 1, qe|ldirg|o|c? 2 face="Times New Roman Star"qaqira 1, qalg|ac? (dial.) 2 face="Times New Roman Star"GaranGus?, Garag|los? 2 face="Times New Roman Star"Garqara (dial.) 1, Garlava:c? 2 face="Times New Roman Star"xarlag|as, xarlyg|as (dial.) 2 face="Times New Roman Star"qarla:s? 2 face="Times New Roman Star"qarlag|as?, qarylg|as? 2 face="Times New Roman Star"xaran|ac?c?y 2 face="Times New Roman Star"qarqyra 1, qardyg|ac? 2 face="Times New Roman Star"qarqyra 1, qarlyg|as? 2 face="Times New Roman Star"qarlyg|as? 2 face="Times New Roman Star"qarlyg|as (dial.) 2 face="Times New Roman Star"qarylg|ac? 2 face="Times New Roman Star"qarlyg|as? 2 face="Times New Roman Star"qarlag|ac?, qarlyg|ac? 2 face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 657, ÝÑÒß 5, 306-309; Ëåêñèêà 175-176.
face="Times New Roman Star"*KArsak face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"steppe fox face="Times New Roman Star"ñòåïíàÿ ëèñà face="Times New Roman Star"qarsaq (OUygh.) face="Times New Roman Star"qarsaq (MK ) face="Times New Roman Star"qarsaq face="Times New Roman Star"qarsaq (IM , Ettuhf. ) face="Times New Roman Star"qe|rso|q face="Times New Roman Star"Garsaq face="Times New Roman Star"qarsaq face="Times New Roman Star"qarsaq face="Times New Roman Star"qarsaq face="Times New Roman Star"qarhaq face="Times New Roman Star"qarsaq face="Times New Roman Star"ÝÑÒß 5, 313, Ëåêñèêà 161, TMN 3, 442.
face="Times New Roman Star"*KAl/(c?)ga face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"white spot, white blaze face="Times New Roman Star"áåëîå ïÿòíî, ëûñèíà face="Times New Roman Star"qas?g|a (MK ) face="Times New Roman Star"kas?ka face="Times New Roman Star"qas?qa face="Times New Roman Star"qas?qa (AH , MA ) face="Times New Roman Star"qe|s?qe| face="Times New Roman Star"qas?qa face="Times New Roman Star"Gas?Ga face="Times New Roman Star"dial. Gas?Ga face="Times New Roman Star"xasxa face="Times New Roman Star"qas?qa face="Times New Roman Star"qas?qa, qac?qa face="Times New Roman Star"qasqa face="Times New Roman Star"qasqa face="Times New Roman Star"qas?qa face="Times New Roman Star"qas?xa face="Times New Roman Star"qasqa face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 241, ÝÑÒß 5, 350-351. Cf. also the probable deriving stem in Tuva xas? 'worked thin leather', Tof. xas? 'naked, napless (skin)' (Ðàñ. ÔèË 186).
face="Times New Roman Star"*Kiar/y face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"inner fat face="Times New Roman Star"áðþøíîé æèð face="Times New Roman Star"qazy (MK ) face="Times New Roman Star"dial. qazy face="Times New Roman Star"qe|zi face="Times New Roman Star"qezi face="Times New Roman Star"xazy face="Times New Roman Star"qazy face="Times New Roman Star"jor-var 'ñêîðîìíàÿ ïèùà' face="Times New Roman Star"qaha face="Times New Roman Star"qazy face="Times New Roman Star"qazy face="Times New Roman Star"qazy face="Times New Roman Star"qazy face="Times New Roman Star"qazy face="Times New Roman Star"qad|y face="Times New Roman Star"qazy face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 243, ÝÑÒß 5, 189-190, Ìóäðàê Äèññ. 193-194, TMN 3, 359, EDT 681, Ôåäîòîâ 2, 491.
face="Times New Roman Star"*Kyc?- face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"to scratch, scrape; to itch face="Times New Roman Star"ñêðåñòè, öàðàïàòü; ÷åñàòüñÿ face="Times New Roman Star"qyc?y- face="Times New Roman Star"qyc?- face="Times New Roman Star"qic?i- face="Times New Roman Star"qic?i- face="Times New Roman Star"xyc?y- face="Times New Roman Star"qyc?y- face="Times New Roman Star"k@z/@ '÷åñîòêà' face="Times New Roman Star"kyhyj-; kyhyax 'scraper' face="Times New Roman Star"kyhyak 'scraper' face="Times New Roman Star"kiz?|i- face="Times New Roman Star"qyc?ys?- face="Times New Roman Star"qys?y- face="Times New Roman Star"qys?y- face="Times New Roman Star"qysy- face="Times New Roman Star"qys?y- face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 260, ÝÑÒß 6, 186-187, Stachowski 167.
face="Times New Roman Star"*Ky:tyr- face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"to walk, go round face="Times New Roman Star"õîäèòü, îáõîäèòü âîêðóã face="Times New Roman Star"kydyr- (dial.) face="Times New Roman Star"qydyr- (dial.) face="Times New Roman Star"qidir- face="Times New Roman Star"Gydyr- (dial.) face="Times New Roman Star"kytygyras 'ïðîâîðíûé, áûñòðûé, ðåçâûé (î çâåðå), ñêîðîõîä' face="Times New Roman Star"qydyr-; qydyn| 'ñåìåíÿùèé ïðè áåãå (î æèâ.)' face="Times New Roman Star"qydyr- face="Times New Roman Star"qydyr- face="Times New Roman Star"qyd|yr- face="Times New Roman Star"qydyr- face="Times New Roman Star"qydyr- face="Times New Roman Star"qydyr- face="Times New Roman Star"qydyr- face="Times New Roman Star"ÝÑÒß 6, 185.
face="Times New Roman Star"*Kyj- face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"1 to cut aslant, make notches 2 to cut in small pieces face="Times New Roman Star"1 ðåçàòü íàèñêîñîê, äåëàòü çàðóáêè 2 ðåçàòü íà ìåëêèå êóñî÷êè face="Times New Roman Star"qyj- (MK ) 1 face="Times New Roman Star"kyj- 2 face="Times New Roman Star"qyj- (AH , Ettuhf. ) 1 face="Times New Roman Star"qij- 1 face="Times New Roman Star"Gyj- 1 face="Times New Roman Star"xyj- 1 face="Times New Roman Star"qyj- 1 face="Times New Roman Star"xújú chip, sliver face="Times New Roman Star"kyj- 'walk around' face="Times New Roman Star"qyj- 1 face="Times New Roman Star"qyj- 1 face="Times New Roman Star"qyj- 1 face="Times New Roman Star"qyj- 2 face="Times New Roman Star"qyj- face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 261, ÝÑÒß 6, 197-200. Turk. *kyjgac? > Kalm. ki:g|@s (KW 234). The meaning of the Orkh. hapax qyd- (see EDT 595) is quite insecure and cannot serve as a basis for reconstructing *Kyd-; all other forms (including qyj- 'to cut aslant' and qyj-ma 'cut meat' in MK ) point unambiguously to *Kyj-, see ÝÑÒß 6, 200, 202-203. There exist also common Turkic derivatives *Kyj-yr and *Kyj-yk 'oblique, bent'.
face="Times New Roman Star"*Ky:jn face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"1 punishment, fine, guilt 2 to punish 3 cruelty, tyranny 4 to condemn 5 hard, difficult 6 to torture 7 insult, offence 8 to offend 9 harm, torture 10 sin 11 to annoy, anger 12 to beat face="Times New Roman Star"1 íàêàçàíèå, øòðàô, âèíà 2 íàêàçûâàòü 3 æåñòîêîñòü, òèðàíèÿ 4 îñóæäàòü, ïîðèöàòü 5 òðóäíûé, òÿæåëûé 6 ìó÷èòü 7 îáèäà 8 îáèæàòü 9 áåäà, ìó÷åíèå 10 ãðåõ 11 ñåðäèòü, ðàçäðàæàòü 12 áèòü face="Times New Roman Star"qyjnyg| (acc.) (Orkh.), qyjn, qyn (OUygh.) 1, qyna- 2 (OUygh.) face="Times New Roman Star"qyn, qyjyn (KB ) 1, qyna- 2 (MK , KB ) face="Times New Roman Star"kyjyn, kyjync? 3, kyna- 4 face="Times New Roman Star"qyjyn 5, qyjyna- 'to make difficult, hard' face="Times New Roman Star"qyjyn (Abush. , Áîð. Áàä. , MA ), qyn (Pav. C. ), qyna- 2 (Sangl. ) face="Times New Roman Star"qijin 5, qijna- 6 face="Times New Roman Star"qijin 5, qijna- 6 face="Times New Roman Star"qyn 1 face="Times New Roman Star"Gyna- 4 face="Times New Roman Star"qy:n 5, qy:na- 'to make difficult, torture' face="Times New Roman Star"xyjyx 7, xyjal 9 face="Times New Roman Star"qyjal 9, 10, qyjyq-ta- 8, qyjnag| 9 (*qyn/-lag|) face="Times New Roman Star"qyjyn, qyjna- 6, qyjal 10, dial. (Áàñê. Òóáà ) qyj- 6 face="Times New Roman Star"x@n 1 face="Times New Roman Star"ky:nn/a:-, kyjaxa:- 11, kyj- 'to pain, ache' face="Times New Roman Star"kyjn|a- 11, kyj- 'to kill' face="Times New Roman Star"xyjna- 6 face="Times New Roman Star"qyjyn 1, qyjyt- 'to make difficult, troublesome', qyjna- 6 face="Times New Roman Star"qyjyn 1, qyjna- 6, qynz?-yl- 'to be distressed' face="Times New Roman Star"qyjyn 1, qyjna- 6 face="Times New Roman Star"qyjyn 1, qyjna- 12 face="Times New Roman Star"qyjyn 1, qyjna- 12 face="Times New Roman Star"qyjyn, qejin 1, qyjna- 6 face="Times New Roman Star"qyjyn 1, qyjna- 6 face="Times New Roman Star"qyjyn 1, qyjna- 6 face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 264. EDT 631, ÝÑÒß 6, 218-219, Stachowski 168. Turk. *Ky:jna- > MMong. qina- 'to torture' (Ùåðáàê 1997 , 165). Nasalless forms (like Yak. kyjaxa:- etc.) may result from a reanalysis of the form *Ky:jn as *Kyjyn, interpreted as a deverbative noun. Turk. > Hung. ki/n 'torture, suffering' (Gombocz 1912 ).
face="Times New Roman Star"*Kyj(g)ak face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"sedge face="Times New Roman Star"îñîêà face="Times New Roman Star"kyjak (dial.) 'marsh' face="Times New Roman Star"qyjaq 'leaves of cereals' face="Times New Roman Star"qijag| (Pav. C. ) 'cut dried grass' face="Times New Roman Star"qijo|q face="Times New Roman Star"qijaq 'grass' face="Times New Roman Star"gijax (dial.) 'grass name' face="Times New Roman Star"Gyjaq 'ïûðåé âîëîñàòûé' face="Times New Roman Star"xyjg|anax face="Times New Roman Star"qyjg|aq face="Times New Roman Star"qija:q 'soft plants as animal food' face="Times New Roman Star"xúja (ÝÑÒß: xújax) face="Times New Roman Star"qyjaq 'îñòðåö', qyjg|aq 'sedge' face="Times New Roman Star"qyjaq 'grass name' face="Times New Roman Star"qyjaq face="Times New Roman Star"qyjaq 'leaves of cereals'; dial. qyjg|aq id., 'ïûðåé' face="Times New Roman Star"qyjaq 'bulb' face="Times New Roman Star"qyjaq 'reed leaves' face="Times New Roman Star"qyjaq face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 262, ÝÑÒß 6, 201-202. Turk. > Mong. kijag id. (Kalm. ka:g, KW 222, Khalkha xiag, Bur. x/a:g, Ord. ka:g, cf. TMN 3, 566). Cf. also Karakh. (MK ) qajac?uq 'a fragrant mountain grass'.
face="Times New Roman Star"*Kyl(k) face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"hair face="Times New Roman Star"âîëîñ face="Times New Roman Star"qyl (OUygh.) face="Times New Roman Star"qyl (MK , KB ) face="Times New Roman Star"kyl face="Times New Roman Star"qyl face="Times New Roman Star"qyl (IM ) face="Times New Roman Star"qil face="Times New Roman Star"qil face="Times New Roman Star"qyl face="Times New Roman Star"Gyl face="Times New Roman Star"Gyl face="Times New Roman Star"xyl face="Times New Roman Star"qyl (R.) face="Times New Roman Star"qyl face="Times New Roman Star"qyl face="Times New Roman Star"x@l@x face="Times New Roman Star"kyl face="Times New Roman Star"kyl 'sealine' face="Times New Roman Star"xyl face="Times New Roman Star"xyl face="Times New Roman Star"qyl face="Times New Roman Star"qyl face="Times New Roman Star"qyl face="Times New Roman Star"qyl face="Times New Roman Star"qyl face="Times New Roman Star"qyl face="Times New Roman Star"qyl face="Times New Roman Star"qyl face="Times New Roman Star"qyl face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 262, TMN 3, 574-5, EDT 614, Ëåêñèêà 196, ÝÑÒß 6, 204-205, Stachowski 168.
face="Times New Roman Star"*Kyl- face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"to do, to make face="Times New Roman Star"äåëàòü face="Times New Roman Star"qyl- (Orkh., OUygh.) face="Times New Roman Star"qyl- (MK ) face="Times New Roman Star"kyl- face="Times New Roman Star"qyl- face="Times New Roman Star"qyl- (Pav. C. , MA ) face="Times New Roman Star"qil- face="Times New Roman Star"qil- face="Times New Roman Star"Gyl- face="Times New Roman Star"qyl- face="Times New Roman Star"xyl- face="Times New Roman Star"qyl- face="Times New Roman Star"qyl- face="Times New Roman Star"@s/-x@l 'äåëà/' face="Times New Roman Star"kyn- face="Times New Roman Star"gyn- face="Times New Roman Star"qyl- face="Times New Roman Star"qyl- face="Times New Roman Star"qyl- face="Times New Roman Star"qyl- face="Times New Roman Star"qyl- face="Times New Roman Star"qyl- face="Times New Roman Star"qyl- face="Times New Roman Star"qyl- face="Times New Roman Star"qyl- face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 616, VEWT 263, ÝÑÒß 6, 205-206, Stachowski 88. Turk. *kyl-ync? 'deed' > Mong. kilinc?e 'sin' (see Clark 1980 , 43).
face="Times New Roman Star"*Kyly:c? face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"sword face="Times New Roman Star"ìå÷ face="Times New Roman Star"qylyc? (OUygh.) face="Times New Roman Star"qylyc? (MK ) face="Times New Roman Star"kylyc?, kylyz?| face="Times New Roman Star"qylyc? face="Times New Roman Star"qylyc? (Pav. C. ) face="Times New Roman Star"qilic? face="Times New Roman Star"qilic? face="Times New Roman Star"qylys? face="Times New Roman Star"Gylyz?| face="Times New Roman Star"Gylyc? face="Times New Roman Star"xylys face="Times New Roman Star"qylys? face="Times New Roman Star"qylyc? face="Times New Roman Star"Gyli:c? face="Times New Roman Star"x@s/ face="Times New Roman Star"kylys, kyly:s face="Times New Roman Star"xylys? face="Times New Roman Star"qylyc? face="Times New Roman Star"qylys? face="Times New Roman Star"qylys? face="Times New Roman Star"qylys face="Times New Roman Star"qylyc? face="Times New Roman Star"qylyc? face="Times New Roman Star"qylyc? face="Times New Roman Star"qylys? face="Times New Roman Star"qylyc? face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 618, VEWT 263, Ëåêñèêà 570, ÝÑÒß 6, 212-214. Cf. also *Kyla-gu 'blade' (VEWT 263, ÝÑÒß 6, 207-208).
face="Times New Roman Star"*Kyjm- face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"to move face="Times New Roman Star"äâèãàòüñÿ face="Times New Roman Star"qymyt- (MK ) face="Times New Roman Star"kymylda- face="Times New Roman Star"qim- face="Times New Roman Star"qimil 'movement' face="Times New Roman Star"Gymyldan- face="Times New Roman Star"Gy:mylda- face="Times New Roman Star"xyjmyra- face="Times New Roman Star"qyjmyqta- face="Times New Roman Star"qyjmyl 'movement' face="Times New Roman Star"qyjmyl 'movement' face="Times New Roman Star"qyjmylda- 'øåâåëèòüñÿ' face="Times New Roman Star"qymylda- face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 262.
,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,
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